About Persian Yellow Potted Rose Bush

Rosa foetida persiana     Persian Yellow

Persian Yellow is an heirloom species rose (Foetida type) discovered in Persia in 1837 and introduced to European gardens by Sir Henry Willock. Known for its bold golden-yellow double blooms, this once-flowering shrub is celebrated for its vigorous, arching growth habit and striking fragrance—sometimes described as strong or slightly animalic, though others find it sweet. It’s prized by collectors and traditionalists for its historical significance and unforgettable color.

💐 Plant & Flower Traits
🌹 Rose Type: Foetida species (once-blooming)/Shrub
🧬 Breeder: Naturally occurring sport (introduced by Sir Henry Willock, UK)
🎨 Color: Deep golden-yellow; occasional red streaks on some blooms
🌸 Petal Count: 20–25
💠 Bloom Form: Semi-double to double rosette clusters
📏 Bloom Size: 3.5–4″
🔁 Flowering: Single flush in late spring or early summer
🏺 Vase Life: Fair – shorter stems, best for garden display
🧴 Fragrance: Strong – sweet with a distinctive Foetida scent

🏡 Growth & Garden Habits
🌿 Growth Type: Vigorous, arching shrub with suckering habit
☀️ Light Requirements: Full sun
❄️ Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 6–8
📐 Spacing: 3–4′
↕️ Height: 5–7′
↔️ Width: 4–6′

🛡️ Health & Suitability
🌱 Root Stock: Budded onto Dr. Huey
💪 Disease Resistance: Poor – susceptible to black spot and mildew - best performance in dry climates of the west

🌎 Regional Recommendations:
West Coast, Midwest, Southwest, Pacific Northwest, Intermountain West